We’ve all played the intellectual game of what (ever changing finite number) books would you have if you were castaway on a desert island. At least I hope it has remained an intellectual game for everyone and any playing at Robinson Crusoe has only ever been voluntary. We readers thrill to this game don’t we? Our hearts start to beat faster and we feel a little panicked. I can only ever have five books to read for the next twenty years at which point I will surely be rescued by a floating library and then, like a starving person, I will overindulge and that will surely make me ill but I wouldn’t care, it would be totally worth it. And then once recovered I will, to the delight of the crew, entertain them nightly by reciting from memory such gems as the complete works of Jane Austen. And I will perform all the characters too, each one a different voice honed to perfection during my lonely years on the island.
Once returned to civilization I will never leave the ground again. I will become a media sensation to rival Kim Kardashian. An oddity who only ever travels by train. A celebrity who impresses one and all with my prowess at reciting the complete works of William Shakespeare.
That finite number of books haunts us and we try to get around it with huge single volume collected works. So we manage to cheat a little and really have twenty books instead of five, but even twenty books is not enough. The thought makes us just a little bit crazy.
So imagine the gasp I let out over this bit from W.H. Auden:
Though a work of literature can be read in a number of ways, this number is finite and can be arranged in a hierarchical order; some readings are obviously ‘truer’ than others, some doubtful, some obviously false, and some, like reading a novel backwards, absurd. That is why, for a desert island, one would choose a good dictionary rather than the greatest literary masterpiece imaginable, for, in relation to its readers, a dictionary is absolutely passive and may legitimately be read in an infinite number of ways.
Forget for today the start of that about good readings and bad readings, we’ll get to that tomorrow. Today, let’s focus on the dictionary. Auden’s desert island book is a dictionary. At first I thought, no way man. But it has possibility. You could read the dictionary every week for twenty years and never read the same book twice. Oh yes, all the words in it are the same, but how you read it keeps things fresh. And theoretically, reading a book of words in random order could one day get you the complete works of William Shakespeare or Jane Austen just like a monkey at a typewriter. Except you’d need more than twenty years on the island but at least you would be prepared if that library ship didn’t show up to rescue you.
It’s tempting, taking a dictionary. I don’t think I’d want it to be my only book, but perhaps I might jettison one book for a really good dictionary. And think what an excellent vocabulary I would have when rescued! Yes, that would be something. I could probably get a job heading up the national spelling bee or hire myself out to students or Fortune 500 executives. Yes, I think I will add a dictionary to my desert island book bag.
Don’t forget the telephone book.
Richard, are telephone books even printed anymore?
Oh, yes. And people still use a land line and telephone companies charge for them. In the apartment where I am staying now, the phone company leaves telephone books, both classified and personal, in the lobby every year and bit by bit they disappear, until the following year when they arrive unexpectedly once again. However, the Reader’s Digest is about to cease publication, following right along with Newsweek, and the much missed Saturday Review of Literature of long ago days.
Richard, astonishing!
Since I cancelled my land line 5 or 6 years ago I have stopped receiving phone books. I look up numbers online. If the power is ever out and my laptop and phone batteries dead I will be in big trouble!
I think a dictionary is a great idea! I would want not just any dictionary though but the OED! :–)
rhapsody, wouldn’t it though? It couldn’t be the one you need a magnifying glass to read because what if you lost or broke the glass? Then you’d be out of luck!
Like Rhapsodyinbooks it would have to be the latest volume of the Complete OED. (I’m writing this looking over my shoulder as a number of my friends work for a different dictionary compiler:).) I love dictionaries and they are fatal to reading anything else in as much as the moment I pick one up to check one word I find half a dozen others that I simply have to read about. A really good dictionary would keep me happy for decades.
That is a fascinating Auden quote and the more you think about it the idea has some sense, but the dictionary would have to be on the scale of the OED (just think of tracing all of those word histories and it is studded with quotations and examples). I suppose the ultimate cheat book to have on your desert island would be one of those enormous Norton college anthologies with a whole library between its covers! A good big anthology of poetry would also have survival value (in the radio programme you get the Bible and complete Shakespeare.
That bit about reading the dictionary being absolutely passive and that a dictionary can be read in an infinite number of ways kind of persuades me that one is the ONLY possible book for a desert island!
Ian, isn’t it interesting? I had never once considered including a dictionary among my desert island books but now it has to be there. A few huge Norton anthologies would be the ultimate cheat books. You could have the history of English literature in two or three volumes! A poetry anthology would also be essential. But one could survive all those years with a really good dictionary and no other books.
Alex, I sadly don’t spend as much time leafing through dictionaries as I used to but I do love them so. I have always dreamed of owning the big multi-volume OED. That could definitely keep a person busy on a desert island for decades.
I love the idea of a stranded reader being rescued by a library boat!
Joan, the rescue ship would have to be a library boat wouldn’t it?
I’m surprised at Auden’s reason why the dictionary is a good companion. Might as well get Wilson the volleyball to accompany you.
Arti, LOL. Auden would have to spend all his time making anagrams of “Wilson”
Nope, would much rather have a book of essays, or poetry, or another of Austen’s novels. I can live with repetitive plot, but I couldn’t live without story. Still, the thought of the desert island and a fixed number of books does send a little shiver down my spine. But as for celebrity, pooh to Kim Kashardian – what could she possibly have over you?
Litlove, you might change your mind about being able to live with repetitive plot if you are ever stuck on a desert island
Kim Kardashian’s celebrity is horribly manufactured and rather ridiculous. However, my celebrity at being able to recite the complete works of Shakespeare would have nothing ridiculous about it
Maybe the complete OED? And then a few crossword puzzle books-because with such a stellar and improved vocabulary surely cross words would be a piece of cake!
I still say if I could take only one book to a desert island it would be Dumas’ The Count of Monte Cristo (it’s got a little of everything)–unabridged of course.
Danielle, can you imagine? After spending time on a desert island with the OED and a few crossword books, you could return to civilization and make a name as a crossword champion who could recite from memory the whole unabridged version of the Count of Monte Cristo.